Известия Академии наук Республики Таджикистан. Отделение биологических и медицинских наук, №4, 2014 г. |
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Скачать | Boboev M.T. | 7-11 | Systematic structure of the algae in the South Tajikistan depression reservoirs |
The research results of the algae systematic structure in the South Tajik depression reservoirs are presented. In total 313 species of algae were identified (360 varieties and forms) out of 7 divisions, 14 classes, 38 orders, 68 families and 121 genus. In the research areas of reservoirs the Ochrophyta and Chlorophyta prevail over other divisions. |
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Ключевые слова: альгофлора; систематика; водохранилища; Южно-Таджикская депрессия; algaflora; systematic structure; reservoirs; South Tajikistan depression. | |
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Скачать | Mukhitdinov S.M., Khushvahtova Sh.J., Sharafutdinov D.R., Butaev M.Q. | 12-19 | About some biological - ecological features of browntail
L. populations in Tajikistan |
The article presents new data on the biology and ecology of brown-tail Euproctis chrysorrhoea L. from two regions of Tajikistan: areas of normal abundance, development, fertility, food specialization, reproduction, caterpillar-nest relationship, duration of caterpillar stage and time of moth emergence. |
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Ключевые слова: обыкновенная златогузка; динамика лёта; плодовитость; зимние гнёзда; развитие гусениц; численность; фруктовые сады; биотоп; клён; brown-tail; dynamics of moth emergence; fertility; winter nests; development of caterpillars; abundance of species; maple; biotope; orchards. | |
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Скачать | Khabilov T.K., Tojiboyeva D.E. | 20-28 | A new data about numbers of
Spitzenberger, 2006 in the old mines of Turkestan mountain ranges (North Tajikistan) |
In Turkestan mountain ranges, northern slopes near Isfara (Guzlon mountain) during 30 years was observed a plecotini bat ( Plecotus strelkovi Spitzenberger, 2006) in nine old mines near Dahana and Kulkent and this habitats using only as summer roosts. Recent studies show that the numbers of this bats in all mines now are decrease and this trend, seems are not connect with antropogenic press. |
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Ключевые слова: ушан Стрелкова; заброшенные штольни; Туркестанский хребет; численность; Plecotus strelkovi; old mines; Turkestan mountain ranges; population number. | |
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Скачать | Norkulov N.Ch., Davlyatnazarova Z.B., Shukurova M.H., Ashurov S.H., Fayzieva S.A., Aliev K.A. | 29-35 | Effect of heat shock followed by soil drought on the activation of proand anti-oxidant systems of potato plants |
The paper presents the results of short-term actions on the activation of heat shock oxidant components have different tolerance to potato plants. The findings suggest that induced by thermal shock (TSH) cross-adaptation of plants to salinity and water deficit which emphasizes its special role in the restructuring of the adaptation of cell metabolism in other stress conditions. |
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Ключевые слова: тепловой шок; генотип; стресс; картофель; перекись водорода; heat shock; genotype; stress; potatoes; hydrogen peroxide. | |
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Скачать | Shukurova M.H., Davlyatnazarova Z.B., Nosirova S.H., Saburov B.M., Aliev K. | 36-41 | Effect of salisylic acid on the activity of oxidative enzimes in potato plants |
Salicylic acid in low concentrations increased the content of RNA and proteins in salt stress. Under salt stress, low concentrations of salicylic acid caused a decrease in the content of malonyldialdehyde (MDA) and hydrogen peroxide (H
O
. The high concentration of salicylic acid inhibits the activity of enzymes super oxide dismutase (SOD), catalase and ascorbatperoxidase under salt stress. |
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Ключевые слова: салициловая кислота (СК); растения картофеля; антиоксидантные ферменты; РНК; белки; salicylic acid (SA); plants; enzyme; potato; RNA; proteins. | |
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Скачать | Safaralikhonov A.B., Aknazarov O.A. | 42-47 | Growth dynamics and intensity of transpiration of horse bean leaves under influence of the replant UV-irradiation of seeds |
In this article we brought up the experimental materials for influence of the UV-radiation on growth and transpiration of the horse bean. It shows that UV-radiation in the field of the shot-waves has negative impact on plants growth and comparatively decreases the intensity of horse bean transpiration but medium-waves of UV-irradiation stimulates the plants growth and relatively increases the intensity of transpiration of horse bean plant as compare to other exemplars. |
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Ключевые слова: УФ-радиация; конские бобы; рост; транспирация; UV-radiation; horse bean; growth; transpiration. | |
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Скачать | Mirzoev D.M., Sulaymon H.N., Razokov Sh.I. | 48-52 | Contamination of food products by salmonella |
Provides information about foodborne pathogens- Salmonella, mechanisms of transmission, sources of infection of human and animals, research methods of salmonella contamination of different products from different regions of Tajikistan and isolation of pure cultures of Salmonella enteritidis and Proteus. Describes the methods of disinfection of food products to ensure quality and safety. |
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Ключевые слова: сальмонеллы; токсины; заражение; пищевые токсикоинфекции; патогенные микробы; Salmonella; toxins; infection; foodborne diseases; pathogens. | |
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Скачать | Anvarova SH.S., Adamkhanova Z.A. | 53-57 | Change in bone mineral density in patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 in Tajikistan |
The article describes the violation of BMD in patients with diabetes 1 type disclosed pathogenetic mechanisms of its occurrence, the relationship with the late complications of diabetes and timely study of the necessary diagnostic tests. |
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Ключевые слова: сахарный диабет 1типа; инсулин; минеральная плотность костной ткани; остеопенический синдром; гликемия; diabetes mellitus type 1; insulin; bone mineral density; osteopenic syndrome; glycemia. | |
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Скачать | Karimova F. | 58-64 | Evaluation of palliative care results in the women with relapse neck of womb cancer in the condition of radio updating by Ftorafur |
The purpose of our research was to compare the results of palliative care of patients with relapse and a widespread cancer of a neck of uterus IIIb stage in the conditions of radio updating by Ftorafur. The designed scheme of palliative care is effective from the point of view of regression of widespread tumor processes, and minimizing of the risk of X-ray reactions and complications, and also in convenience of carrying out the treatment that in a whole provides worthy quality of life for the patients with the widespread cancer of a neck of uterus. |
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Ключевые слова: рак шейки матки; паллиативное лечение; радиомодификация; рецидив рака шейки матки; palliative care; radio updating; relapse of necks of the womb cancer. | |
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Скачать | Tairov U.T., Kudratov A.R. | 65-71 | Use of the platelet rich plasma in maxillofacial surgery |
It is provided the analysis of studying of special literature, terminology, reflecting the main properties, techniques of receiving and use of the platelet rich plasma, used in practice of maxillofacial surgery and stomatology. |
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Ключевые слова: обогащённая тромбоцитами плазма; факторы роста; регенерация костной ткани; platelet rich plasma; growth factors; regeneration of a bone tissue. | |
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